What steps can help avoid a collision with a tailgater?

Answer: B — Increase following distance and avoid sudden stops

Increasing following distance and avoiding sudden stops is an effective strategy to help prevent collisions with a tailgater. When you increase your following distance, you provide yourself with more time and space to react to any potential sudden changes in traffic conditions. This additional buffer can reduce the likelihood of rear-end collisions caused by a tailgater who may not be maintaining a safe distance behind your vehicle. Avoiding sudden stops is equally crucial because sudden braking can catch a tailgater off guard, leading to a collision. By adopting smoother driving habits, such as gradual braking and maintaining a steady speed, you create a more predictable driving situation that helps keep all vehicles safe on the road. In contrast to this effective approach, decreasing speed suddenly may confuse the tailgater and exacerbate the risk of an accident. Regularly engaging your turn signals is important for safe driving but does not specifically address the issue of managing tailgaters. Aggressive driving can escalate tensions on the road and is likely to provoke further unsafe behavior rather than alleviate the situation.