Practice question

What is the first action you should take in case of a brake failure?

  1. Turn off the engine
  2. Pump the brakes to try to build pressure
  3. Pull the emergency brake immediately
  4. Shift into neutral and coast to a stop

Answer: B — Pump the brakes to try to build pressure

In the event of a brake failure, the first action to take is to pump the brakes to try to build pressure. This technique can sometimes restore enough brake pressure to allow for controlled stopping. Pumping the brakes engages the braking system repeatedly, which can help in cases where hydraulic pressure has diminished. It’s important to remain calm and methodical to avoid panic and potential accidents. After attempting to build pressure, if the brakes still do not respond, then more drastic measures such as using the emergency brake or shifting into neutral can be taken. Each step should prioritize safety and control while bringing the vehicle to a safe stop.

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