In a crossing situation between a power-driven vessel and a sailing vessel, which vessel has the right of way?

Answer: B — The sailing vessel

In a crossing situation where there is a power-driven vessel and a sailing vessel, the sailing vessel has the right of way. This ruling is based on the established navigation rules, specifically the "rules of the road," which prioritize the sailing vessel during such encounters. The rationale behind this is that sailing vessels, which rely on wind for propulsion, are generally less maneuverable than power-driven vessels. To maintain safe navigation, the power-driven vessel is required to give way to the sailing vessel. This rule is designed to promote better safety and ensures that vessels under sail can operate without undue risk of collision from more powerful vessels. Understanding these rules is essential for safe navigation and compliance with maritime law, as they help to regulate interactions between vessels to prevent accidents and assure a smoother operational experience at sea.