Under LTA regulations, what happens if a PDVL driver operates without a valid PDVL?

1. The driver commits an offence and may be fined, and the platform operator must not allow unlicensed drivers to operate on their platform
2. Nothing — PDVL is optional as long as the driver has a valid Class 3 licence
3. The driver is only required to obtain the PDVL within 30 days of starting operations
4. Only the platform operator is liable, not the individual driver