What should you do to reduce speed before turning?

Answer: A — Close the throttle and apply both brakes

To reduce speed before turning, it is essential to close the throttle and apply both brakes effectively. This approach helps achieve a safe and controlled decrease in speed, which is crucial when navigating a turn. Closing the throttle reduces the engine's power output, allowing the motorcycle to decelerate smoothly. Applying both brakes—front and rear—provides balanced stopping power and increases stability while slowing down. When preparing to turn, it's important to have an appropriate speed to maintain control and ensure the motorcycle can handle the steering inputs without losing traction. This methodology aligns with safe riding practices that emphasize stability and control during maneuvers. In contrast, shifting to a higher gear would increase engine speed without corresponding reduction in motorcycle speed and can lead to loss of control when entering a turn. Using only the rear brake could result in imbalance, especially in a turn, while engaging the emergency brake is not applicable in normal riding situations and could cause dangerous braking.