When traveling on toll expressways, bridges, or tunnels, who is responsible for paying the toll fees under standard ride-hailing operating rules?

1. The driver must pay all bridge and highway tolls out of their own personal pocket without reimbursement
2. The passenger pays the actual incurred highway/bridge tolls, which are added transparently to the electronic bill via the platform system
3. Tolls are automatically subsidized 100% by the municipal traffic police department
4. The first oncoming vehicle on the expressway must pay the toll for both cars