As a result of increasing demand, what was a major trend in trucking during the late 20th century?

Answer: D — Consolidation of larger carriers

Consolidation of larger carriers became a major trend in trucking during the late 20th century due to several factors related to increasing demand. As the need for transportation services surged, many smaller carriers found it challenging to compete effectively against larger companies that could offer more extensive networks, better economies of scale, and improved efficiencies. This led to a wave of mergers and acquisitions, where larger trucking firms absorbed smaller ones, creating a more concentrated market. This trend is significant because it allowed larger carriers to expand their service offerings, improve operational efficiencies, and enhance their market presence. Consolidation often results in a more streamlined approach to logistics and fleet management, allowing these companies to better meet the growing demands of their customers. The result was a transformation in the industry landscape, marked by the dominance of larger players capable of operating across broader geographical areas and providing a wider range of services.