How much does a duplicate identification card cost, including a new photo?

Answer: C — $12

The cost of a duplicate identification card, which includes a new photo, is indeed $12. This fee is set to ensure that individuals can obtain a replacement for their lost or damaged identification without incurring an excessive financial burden. This amount reflects the administrative costs associated with processing the duplicate card and taking a new photograph. The other amounts provided in the choices are significantly higher than the established fee, making them impractical and unrealistic for something like obtaining a duplicate ID, which is meant to be an accessible service for residents.