Which prerequisites must be completed before booking the practical driving test on the Bahrain national portal (services.bahrain.bh esID=208)?

1. Only payment of the municipal road maintenance tax and vehicle ownership registration
2. Valid learner permit, completed mandatory training hours, settled traffic violations/fines, and passed theory test
3. Completion of a university degree and five years of continuous residency
4. Holding an international driving permit issued in an OECD member country