What visual ground markings indicate that a runway or taxiway is permanently closed to all aircraft operations?

1. Prominent yellow 'X' markings painted at each end of the runway and at regular intervals of not more than 300 meters (1,000 ft) along the centerline, with all lighting circuits disconnected.
2. A red circle painted at the center of the runway.
3. A green arrow pointing toward the apron.
4. Two blue parallel lines across the runway.