How does alcohol consumption affect driving ability?

Answer: C — It impairs judgment and coordination

Alcohol consumption significantly impairs judgment and coordination, which are critical abilities needed for safe driving. When an individual consumes alcohol, it affects the central nervous system, leading to slowed brain function. This results in a reduced ability to make quick and effective decisions, diminished attention to detail, and impaired motor skills. Judgment is crucial when assessing risks on the road, and alcohol can lead to overconfidence or poor decision-making, such as misjudging distances or speeds. Coordination is essential for controlling the vehicle, manipulating controls, and responding to unexpected situations. Therefore, the correct answer reflects the detrimental effects of alcohol on driving safety, as impaired judgment and coordination can greatly increase the likelihood of accidents.