Practice question
Compressed Natural Gas (CNG / Methane, UN 1971) behaves differently from LPG during an accidental atmospheric release primarily because:
- Methane has a vapor density of approximately 0.55 relative to air, making it lighter than air, so it disperses rapidly upwards into the atmosphere in open environments
- Methane is non-combustible and cannot be ignited even in pure oxygen
- Methane instantly freezes into solid dry ice blocks upon contact with oxygen
- Methane emits intense red phosphorescence visible for 5 kilometers
Answer: A — Methane has a vapor density of approximately 0.55 relative to air, making it lighter than air, so it disperses rapidly upwards into the atmosphere in open environments
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