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Bulgaria Driver CPC Practice Questions - Bulgaria Initial Qualification Exam for Professional Drivers (Code 95 Наредба № 41) Exam
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Question
1
of 25
QUESTION 1 / 25
Under Ordinance No. 41, which Bulgarian document carries EU Code 95 after a driver passes initial professional qualification?
Choose one answer below.
A
The category B driving licence only
✓
B
The transport-manager certificate for ръководител на транспортна дейност
✓
C
A periodic 35-hour course attendance sheet
✓
D
The driver qualification card (карта за квалификация на водача)
✓
QUESTION 2 / 25
How many parts does the Ordinance No. 41 initial-qualification exam have?
Choose one answer below.
A
One practical driving test only
✓
B
Three papers: theory, yard skills, and a medical viva
✓
C
Two theoretical parts
✓
D
Four modules matching the 280-hour course
✓
QUESTION 3 / 25
What is in part 1 of the Ordinance No. 41 initial-qualification exam, and how long is it?
Choose one answer below.
A
60 multiple-choice items plus 20 open questions, 120 minutes in total
✓
B
100 computer multiple-choice items, 80 minutes
✓
C
40 case-study points only, 40 minutes
✓
D
35 hours of classroom attendance with no written paper
✓
QUESTION 4 / 25
What score on part 1 of the Ordinance No. 41 exam is required before the sitting as a whole can be passed?
Choose one answer below.
A
Exactly 50 of 60 multiple-choice items, with open questions unmarked
✓
B
A combined 70% across all 80 part-1 items
✓
C
More than 50 of 60 multiple-choice items and 15 of the 20 open questions
✓
D
32 of 40 case-study points only
✓
QUESTION 5 / 25
How is part 2 of the Ordinance No. 41 initial-qualification exam structured?
Choose one answer below.
A
Eight oral questions before a ministry panel
✓
B
One 280-hour logbook review
✓
C
Two case studies of at least four questions each, 40 points maximum, 120 minutes
✓
D
A 35-hour simulator assessment
✓
QUESTION 6 / 25
Part 2 of the Ordinance No. 41 exam is marked out of 40 case-study points. What is the minimum score that meets the 60% pass rule?
Choose one answer below.
A
20 points
✓
B
32 points
✓
C
36 points
✓
D
24 points
✓
QUESTION 7 / 25
When may a candidate sit part 2 of the Ordinance No. 41 initial-qualification exam?
Choose one answer below.
A
On the same day as part 1, even if part 1 has not yet been passed
✓
B
Only after five years of professional driving
✓
C
Only after receiving a positive mark on part 1
✓
D
Only at the IAAA Sofia headquarters, never at a training centre
✓
QUESTION 8 / 25
How does Bulgaria's Ordinance No. 41 initial-qualification exam differ from Ordinance No. 38 category C or D licence theory?
Choose one answer below.
A
They are the same paper; Code 95 is stamped automatically after any C or D theory pass
✓
B
Ordinance 41 replaces the need to hold a C or D licence
✓
C
Ordinance 38 is only for transport managers
✓
D
Ordinance 38 is the C/D licence theory test; Ordinance 41 is the separate two-part professional-qualification exam for the driver qualification card
✓
QUESTION 9 / 25
A driver already holds a Bulgarian driver qualification card and is due to refresh it. Which statement about periodic training is correct?
Choose one answer below.
A
Periodic training is 35 hours every 5 years and does not use the Art. 23 two-part exam
✓
B
Periodic training is another 280-hour course plus the same 60-plus-20 exam
✓
C
Periodic training is optional if the driver passed part 1 with more than 50 multiple-choice items
✓
D
Periodic training is the transport-manager CPC on IAAA page /bg/704
✓
QUESTION 10 / 25
A candidate searching IAAA pages sees both 'карта за квалификация на водача' and 'ръководител на транспортна дейност'. Which exam is Ordinance No. 41 initial qualification?
Choose one answer below.
A
The transport-manager CPC that authorises a person to run a haulage or passenger undertaking
✓
B
Any university logistics degree that mentions Directive 2003/59/EC
✓
C
The periodic 7-hour classroom blocks with no certificate
✓
D
The driver Code 95 initial-qualification exam sat at an approved training centre after the 280-hour or 140-hour driver course
✓
QUESTION 11 / 25
Appendix 3a Goal 1.1 asks a professional driver to know the characteristics of the transmission so it can be used in the best possible way. Which set of ideas belongs there?
Choose one answer below.
A
CMR consignment-note boxes and border stamps
✓
B
The 35-hour periodic syllabus only
✓
C
Passenger public-address announcements
✓
D
Engine torque, power and specific-consumption curves, the optimal tachometer range, and gearbox ratio wrapping diagrams
✓
QUESTION 12 / 25
Why does Appendix 3a tell drivers to use the tachometer's optimal operating range?
Choose one answer below.
A
To keep engine speed where torque, power and specific consumption combine most efficiently
✓
B
To disable ABS during motorway cruising
✓
C
To prove the tachograph card is inserted
✓
D
To meet the 60-question pass mark
✓
QUESTION 13 / 25
What are gearbox 'wrapping diagrams' used for in Goal 1.1?
Choose one answer below.
A
They show how consecutive ratios overlap so the driver can keep the engine in its useful band when changing gear
✓
B
They are the CMR package-wrapping pictures
✓
C
They replace the need for a retarder on downgrades
✓
D
They are seating layouts for category D coaches
✓
QUESTION 14 / 25
Appendix 3a Goal 1.2 requires knowledge of the limits of service brakes and retarders. What is the professional point?
Choose one answer below.
A
Service brakes may be used continuously on long descents because the retarder is only decorative
✓
B
Retarders replace ABS on ice
✓
C
Each device has a working range; overusing the service brakes on a long descent overheats them, so the driver must combine brakes, retarder and gear correctly
✓
D
Brake limits are tested only on the Ordinance 38 licence paper
✓
QUESTION 15 / 25
On a long motorway downgrade in a laden category C vehicle, which Goal 1.2 method is appropriate?
Choose one answer below.
A
Select a low gear, use the retarder within its limits, and apply the service brakes only as a supplement
✓
B
Hold top gear and pump the service brake pedal all the way down the hill
✓
C
Switch ESP off so the retarder can work
✓
D
Coast in neutral to save fuel
✓
QUESTION 16 / 25
What does 'better use of the speed/gear ratio' in Goal 1.2 mean in practice?
Choose one answer below.
A
Always start in the highest gear to cut clutch wear
✓
B
Change gear only when the tachograph warns you
✓
C
Match gear to speed and load so the engine stays in its useful band and the brakes are not asked to do the gearbox's job
✓
D
Use first gear for all urban passenger work
✓
QUESTION 17 / 25
Appendix 3a tells drivers to use the vehicle's inertia. Which action matches that teaching?
Choose one answer below.
A
Accelerate hard toward every red light so momentum is 'used'
✓
B
Disconnect the retarder on the level so inertia is maximised
✓
C
Look ahead, lift early, and let the mass of the vehicle carry it toward a planned slowing point instead of braking late from high speed
✓
D
Ignore tyre pressure because inertia overrides rolling resistance
✓
QUESTION 18 / 25
A laden rigid truck on a long Alpine-style descent has a working retarder and a six-speed gearbox. Which combination best follows Goal 1.2?
Choose one answer below.
A
Highest gear, retarder off, service brakes applied lightly the whole way
✓
B
Neutral, retarder at maximum, hazard lights from the top of the hill
✓
C
ABS switched off so the retarder can lock the drive axle
✓
D
A low enough gear that engine and retarder hold a stable speed, with brief service-brake applications only when speed still rises
✓
QUESTION 19 / 25
Goal 1.2 includes 'action in case of failure' of safety controls. If a retarder warning appears on a descent, what is the professional response?
Choose one answer below.
A
Ignore it because ESP will hold the vehicle
✓
B
Switch off ABS to restore the retarder
✓
C
Treat the descent as a degraded-control situation: reduce speed early, use gear and remaining brakes within their limits, and stop in a safe place if control cannot be maintained
✓
D
Increase speed to shorten time on the grade
✓
QUESTION 20 / 25
In Appendix 3a Goal 1.2, what does ESP stand for as a device the professional driver must know how to use?
Choose one answer below.
A
Emergency Stopping Permit issued with Code 95
✓
B
European Speed Protocol of Regulation 561/2006
✓
C
Engine Specific Power of the tachometer green band
✓
D
Electronic Stability Programme
✓
QUESTION 21 / 25
What is AEBS in Ordinance No. 41 Appendix 3a Goal 1.2?
Choose one answer below.
A
A tachograph workshop seal
✓
B
The 20 open questions in part 1
✓
C
Advanced emergency braking systems
✓
D
A passenger public-address standard
✓
QUESTION 22 / 25
What does ABS do, as listed in Appendix 3a Goal 1.2?
Choose one answer below.
A
It prevents wheel lock during braking so the driver can still steer
✓
B
It records daily driving time in place of a tachograph
✓
C
It automatically loads cargo against the headboard
✓
D
It is a substitute for a weekly rest
✓
QUESTION 23 / 25
What is TCS in Appendix 3a Goal 1.2?
Choose one answer below.
A
The training-centre simulator credit of 8 hours
✓
B
The two case studies in part 2
✓
C
Traction control systems that limit drive-wheel spin
✓
D
A type of lashing strap
✓
QUESTION 24 / 25
Appendix 3a Goal 1.2 also lists IVMS. What is that class of device?
Choose one answer below.
A
In-vehicle monitoring systems (on-board observation systems) that support professional driving, plus other approved driver-assistance or automation devices
✓
B
The international vehicle mass standard that replaces payload calculation
✓
C
A Bulgarian substitute for Regulation 561/2006
✓
D
The IAAA question-array software
✓
QUESTION 25 / 25
Goal 1.3 says fuel can be optimised by applying Goals 1.1 and 1.2 plus several driving habits. Which habit is listed?
Choose one answer below.
A
Anticipating traffic flow, keeping a suitable distance, using inertia, holding a stable speed, driving smoothly, and using correct tyre pressure
✓
B
Idling for long periods so the engine stays at optimal temperature
✓
C
Running tyres well below the recommended pressure for a softer ride
✓
D
Disabling AEBS to reduce electrical load
✓
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