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DRTS Instructor Theory Practice Questions - Botswana DRTS Driving Instructor Theory Test Exam
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Question
1
of 25
QUESTION 1 / 25
What is the generally accepted three-part structure of a well-delivered practical driving lesson?
Choose one answer below.
A
Theory lecture, written test, homework assignment
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B
Briefing, guided practice, debriefing
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C
Warm-up drive, motorway drive, parking drill
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D
Demonstration, written notes, final exam
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QUESTION 2 / 25
When teaching a new skill such as moving off and stopping, an instructor should generally structure practice so that the learner progresses:
Choose one answer below.
A
From simple tasks in quiet areas to more complex tasks in busier traffic
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B
From the most difficult situation first, so easier ones feel simple afterwards
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C
Only on the exact roads used in the DRTS practical test
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D
At whatever level of traffic the learner says they prefer on the day
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QUESTION 3 / 25
What is the correct instructional role of dual controls in a training vehicle?
Choose one answer below.
A
They should be used routinely to steer the car so the learner can relax
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B
They allow the instructor to demonstrate every manoeuvre from the passenger seat
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C
They are a safety back-up, used only when necessary to prevent danger or damage
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D
They are mainly for use during the DRTS practical test
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QUESTION 4 / 25
The classic three-stage model for dealing with a learner's driving fault is:
Choose one answer below.
A
Punish, repeat, ignore
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B
Identify, analyse, remedy
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C
Observe, record, report
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D
Warn, demonstrate, test
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QUESTION 5 / 25
Why is question-and-answer (Q&A) technique valuable during a driving lesson?
Choose one answer below.
A
It lets the instructor check the learner knows the Highway Code word for word
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B
It fills quiet moments so the learner does not get bored
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C
It replaces the need for the learner to practise physically driving
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D
It checks understanding, encourages self-analysis and keeps the learner actively involved
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QUESTION 6 / 25
The main purpose of the briefing at the start of a lesson on a new topic is to:
Choose one answer below.
A
Explain the objectives, key points and procedure before the learner attempts the task
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B
Give the learner a complete theory lecture covering every possible road situation
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C
Test the learner on the previous lesson's homework
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D
Allow the instructor to complete the paperwork for the lesson
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QUESTION 7 / 25
In 'commentary driving' used as a teaching tool, the learner is asked to:
Choose one answer below.
A
Read road signs aloud and nothing else
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B
Criticise other drivers' behaviour while driving
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C
Describe aloud what they see and intend to do while driving, to reveal their observation and planning
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D
Repeat the instructor's directions back word for word
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QUESTION 8 / 25
A learner becomes visibly anxious and makes repeated errors when lessons move to busy multi-lane traffic. The most professionally appropriate instructor response is to:
Choose one answer below.
A
Insist the learner continues in heavy traffic because avoidance reinforces fear
✓
B
Reduce the demand by returning to quieter conditions, rebuild competence and confidence, then reintroduce busier traffic gradually
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C
End the course and advise the learner that driving may not suit them
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D
Take over with the dual controls for the rest of every lesson in traffic
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QUESTION 9 / 25
When giving directions to a learner who is driving, the instructor should:
Choose one answer below.
A
Give directions clearly and early enough for the learner to plan and act safely
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B
Give directions at the last moment to train quick reactions
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C
Stay silent so the learner learns independence
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D
Always give directions in technical terminology to build vocabulary
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QUESTION 10 / 25
The most effective way for an instructor to demonstrate a manoeuvre such as a reverse park is to:
Choose one answer below.
A
Describe it verbally while the learner drives, without any demonstration
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B
Hand the learner a diagram to study while driving
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C
Perform it at normal speed with no commentary, then ask the learner to copy
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D
Drive it slowly with a clear commentary of each step, then let the learner attempt it with guidance
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QUESTION 11 / 25
Which of the following is the best example of a well-formed lesson objective?
Choose one answer below.
A
Drive around for an hour and see how it goes
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B
Cover as many topics as possible in one lesson
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C
By the end of the lesson, perform moving off uphill safely and smoothly with minimal prompts
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D
Impress the learner with advanced driving skills
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QUESTION 12 / 25
Why should an instructor begin a lesson by briefly recapping and linking to the previous lesson?
Choose one answer below.
A
It is a tradition with no real instructional value
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B
It reinforces prior learning, checks retention and connects new material to what the learner already knows
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C
It uses up time when the instructor has not planned anything new
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D
It allows the instructor to criticise the learner's earlier mistakes again
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QUESTION 13 / 25
As a learner's competence in a skill grows, the instructor's level of support should normally:
Choose one answer below.
A
Decrease progressively from full instruction through prompting to independent practice
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B
Increase, because advanced learners need more direction
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C
Remain identical throughout the course for consistency
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D
Stop completely after the very first lesson
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QUESTION 14 / 25
For a learner's very first lesson on moving off and stopping, the most suitable practice environment is:
Choose one answer below.
A
A busy dual carriageway
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B
The main road through a shopping district
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C
A quiet road or off-road area with minimal traffic
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D
The route to the learner's workplace during rush hour
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QUESTION 15 / 25
The debrief at the end of a lesson should primarily:
Choose one answer below.
A
List every error the learner made in detail
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B
Be skipped if the lesson went well
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C
Consist of the instructor talking while the learner listens silently
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D
Review what went well and what needs work, involve the learner's own assessment, and agree goals for the next lesson
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QUESTION 16 / 25
A learner performs a manoeuvre correctly only when the instructor talks them through every step. What does this indicate, and what should the instructor do next?
Choose one answer below.
A
The learner has mastered the skill; move to a new topic
✓
B
The skill is prompt-dependent; gradually withdraw verbal support until the learner performs it unaided
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C
The learner is not trying; repeat the same full instruction unchanged
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D
The manoeuvre is too hard; abandon it permanently
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QUESTION 17 / 25
A learner-centred approach to driving instruction means the instructor:
Choose one answer below.
A
Adapts the pace, methods and content to the individual learner's needs, ability and progress
✓
B
Teaches every pupil the identical lesson in the identical order regardless of progress
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C
Lets the learner decide everything, including whether safety procedures matter
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D
Focuses on finishing the syllabus as fast as possible
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QUESTION 18 / 25
When explaining a new concept to a learner, the instructor's language should be:
Choose one answer below.
A
As technical as possible to sound professional
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B
Deliberately vague so the learner thinks for themselves
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C
Clear, simple and matched to the learner's level of understanding
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D
In a foreign language to test concentration
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QUESTION 19 / 25
Visual aids such as diagrams, model cars or a sketch of a junction are most useful to an instructor when:
Choose one answer below.
A
Used to replace all practical driving practice
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B
Shown only during the debrief at the end of the course
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C
Waved at the learner while the car is moving
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D
Used during briefings to clarify road layouts, positioning and procedures before the learner attempts them
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QUESTION 20 / 25
An instructor has planned to teach independent rural driving, but the learner arrives exhausted after night shift work and is visibly unfocused. The best professional decision is to:
Choose one answer below.
A
Proceed with the full plan regardless, since the syllabus must be covered
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B
Adapt the lesson to a lighter, shorter or more supervised session, or rearrange it, because fatigue undermines learning and safety
✓
C
Let the learner drive the planned demanding route anyway to build resilience
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D
Cancel all future lessons with this learner
✓
QUESTION 21 / 25
When teaching the MSM (Mirrors, Signal, Manoeuvre) routine, the instructor should emphasise that mirrors are checked:
Choose one answer below.
A
After signalling, so others know first
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B
Before signalling, so the decision to signal is based on what is around the vehicle
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C
Only when changing lanes on a highway
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D
Only when the examiner is watching
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QUESTION 22 / 25
Which is the best example of constructive feedback after a learner stalls twice at a junction?
Choose one answer below.
A
You are hopeless at clutch control
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B
Everyone stalls sometimes, do not worry about it
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C
The stall happened because the clutch came up too quickly before the biting point was set; let's practise finding the bite on a quiet road, then retry the junction
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D
If you stall in the test you will fail, so stop stalling
✓
QUESTION 23 / 25
When introducing roundabouts for the first time, the most effective instructional sequence is:
Choose one answer below.
A
Start at a large multi-lane roundabout in rush hour
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B
Brief with a diagram, demonstrate, practise on a small quiet roundabout, then progress to busier and multi-lane roundabouts
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C
Let the learner discover roundabout technique by trial and error
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D
Teach roundabouts only in the week before the test
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QUESTION 24 / 25
The main reason for an instructor to keep brief written records of each lesson is to:
Choose one answer below.
A
Satisfy curiosity about the learner's private life
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B
Track progress against the syllabus, plan the next lesson and show what has been covered
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C
Have evidence to blame the learner if they fail the test
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D
Increase the price of future lessons
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QUESTION 25 / 25
A learner with previous driving experience abroad (right-hand traffic) enrols for Botswana lessons. The instructor's best approach is to:
Choose one answer below.
A
Assume full competence and skip all basics
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B
Start from zero as if the learner has never driven
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C
Assess existing skills first, then target the differences — left-hand traffic positioning, roundabouts giving way to the right, and local rules — building on what transfers
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D
Refuse to teach anyone with foreign experience
✓
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