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Turkey MTSK B Practice Questions - Turkey MTSK e-Sinav Driving Theory Test - Category B Car and Light Vehicle Exam
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Question
1
of 25
QUESTION 1 / 25
At a crash scene, what should a first aider do before touching an injured person?
Choose one answer below.
A
Move every injured person away from the vehicles
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B
Check for danger and make the scene as safe as possible
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C
Give water to anyone who looks frightened
✓
D
Ask bystanders to leave before calling for help
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QUESTION 2 / 25
Which emergency number should be called in Turkey for ambulance, fire, police, or gendarmerie help after a serious road crash?
Choose one answer below.
A
101
✓
B
112
✓
C
155 only
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D
187 only
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QUESTION 3 / 25
What is the best first-aid action for heavy external bleeding from an arm or leg wound?
Choose one answer below.
A
Apply firm direct pressure with a clean dressing
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B
Wash the wound for several minutes before doing anything else
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C
Raise the injured person and make them walk
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D
Remove all clots each time blood appears
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QUESTION 4 / 25
A crash victim is pale, cold, sweaty, and very thirsty. Which action is safest while waiting for medical help?
Choose one answer below.
A
Give hot tea to increase body temperature
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B
Keep the person warm, calm, and lying still
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C
Make the person stand up to improve circulation
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D
Give painkillers from another person's bag
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QUESTION 5 / 25
When should a first aider move a casualty who may have a neck or spine injury?
Choose one answer below.
A
Immediately, so the person is more comfortable
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B
Only to take a better photo of the damage
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C
Only if there is immediate danger such as fire or traffic
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D
Whenever the person asks to sit in another vehicle
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QUESTION 6 / 25
What should be done first for a minor heat burn when the skin is intact?
Choose one answer below.
A
Cool the burn with clean, cool running water
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B
Cover it with butter or oil
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C
Break any blisters so heat can escape
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D
Rub the area until the pain stops
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QUESTION 7 / 25
A conscious crash victim has an injured leg that looks broken. What is the safest basic response?
Choose one answer below.
A
Push the bone back into place
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B
Keep the leg still and support it in the found position
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C
Pull the leg straight until pain reduces
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D
Ask the person to walk slowly to test the injury
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QUESTION 8 / 25
Which information is most important to give when calling 112 after a road crash?
Choose one answer below.
A
The exact or clearest possible location and number of injured people
✓
B
The brand of every vehicle involved
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C
The insurance company of the at-fault driver
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D
The route you planned to drive before the crash
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QUESTION 9 / 25
Why should an unconscious casualty's breathing be checked promptly?
Choose one answer below.
A
Breathing status determines whether urgent life-support action is needed
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B
It proves who caused the crash
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C
It shows whether the casualty has insurance
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D
It replaces the need to call 112
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QUESTION 10 / 25
Which action is unsafe for a casualty with a serious abdominal injury?
Choose one answer below.
A
Keeping the person still
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B
Calling 112
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C
Giving food or drink
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D
Monitoring breathing and consciousness
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QUESTION 11 / 25
Which sequence best fits the first minutes at a serious traffic crash?
Choose one answer below.
A
Give drinks, collect documents, then call for help
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B
Secure the scene, check casualties, call 112, and give basic aid within your training
✓
C
Move all vehicles first, then look for injured people
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D
Ask who is at fault, then decide whether to call
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QUESTION 12 / 25
What is the main purpose of first aid at a traffic crash?
Choose one answer below.
A
To replace hospital treatment
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B
To preserve life and prevent the condition from worsening until help arrives
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C
To decide legal responsibility
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D
To make the casualty leave the scene quickly
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QUESTION 13 / 25
A person trapped in a vehicle is conscious, breathing, and there is no fire or immediate traffic danger. What should you normally do?
Choose one answer below.
A
Pull the person out by the arms
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B
Keep the person still, reassure them, and wait for trained rescuers
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C
Give the person alcohol to reduce shock
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D
Ask the person to climb out to prove they are not badly injured
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QUESTION 14 / 25
Which sign most strongly suggests possible internal bleeding after a crash?
Choose one answer below.
A
Calm speech with normal color
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B
Pale skin, cold sweat, weakness, and increasing thirst
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C
A small scrape on the hand only
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D
A person asking about vehicle repair costs
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QUESTION 15 / 25
When is a tourniquet most appropriate in basic first-aid thinking?
Choose one answer below.
A
For every small cut
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B
For severe limb bleeding that cannot be controlled by safer methods and when trained or guided to use it
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C
For any headache after a crash
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D
To reduce swelling in a sprained ankle before driving on
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QUESTION 16 / 25
A driver feels dizzy after breathing exhaust fumes in a closed area. What is the safest first response if you can do it without risk?
Choose one answer below.
A
Move the person to fresh air and call for help if symptoms continue
✓
B
Tell the person to breathe more deeply in the same area
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C
Give a cigarette to calm the person
✓
D
Close the doors to keep the area warm
✓
QUESTION 17 / 25
What should you do if a chemical splashes into a person's eye during a vehicle maintenance incident?
Choose one answer below.
A
Rub the eye firmly with a cloth
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B
Flush the eye with clean water and seek medical help
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C
Cover both eyes and wait to see if pain stops
✓
D
Put engine oil in the eye to dilute the chemical
✓
QUESTION 18 / 25
A person is having a seizure after a crash. Which response is safest?
Choose one answer below.
A
Hold the person down tightly
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B
Put a hard object between the teeth
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C
Protect the person from nearby hazards and do not put anything in the mouth
✓
D
Pour water into the person's mouth
✓
QUESTION 19 / 25
If an unconscious adult is not breathing normally after a crash, what is the best action for a trained first aider?
Choose one answer below.
A
Wait quietly to see if breathing restarts
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B
Start CPR and ensure 112 is called
✓
C
Give the person food for energy
✓
D
Move the person into a sitting position
✓
QUESTION 20 / 25
What should be done with a piece of glass or metal deeply embedded in a wound?
Choose one answer below.
A
Pull it out immediately
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B
Leave it in place, control bleeding around it, and seek emergency care
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C
Push it deeper so it cannot move
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D
Twist it to see how deep the wound is
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QUESTION 21 / 25
Several people are injured and you are the first safe person at the scene. Which approach is best while help is being called?
Choose one answer below.
A
Give attention only to the loudest person
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B
Prioritize immediate life threats such as severe bleeding or no normal breathing
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C
Move everyone into one vehicle
✓
D
Leave because professional responders will handle everything
✓
QUESTION 22 / 25
A motorcyclist is unconscious after a collision. What is the safest general rule about the helmet?
Choose one answer below.
A
Remove it immediately in every case
✓
B
Leave it in place unless airway or breathing care requires removal by trained help
✓
C
Ask bystanders to pull it off quickly
✓
D
Twist it sideways to check the neck
✓
QUESTION 23 / 25
A casualty with a suspected spinal injury starts vomiting while lying on their back. What is the safest principle?
Choose one answer below.
A
Ignore the vomiting to avoid any movement
✓
B
Turn the person carefully as a unit if needed to keep the airway clear
✓
C
Sit the person up quickly by pulling the arms
✓
D
Give water to wash the mouth
✓
QUESTION 24 / 25
Why can giving pain medicine to a crash casualty before responders arrive be unsafe?
Choose one answer below.
A
It may hide symptoms, cause allergy, or interact with later treatment
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B
It always makes bleeding stop too quickly
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C
It proves the driver was not at fault
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D
It is required before calling 112
✓
QUESTION 25 / 25
What must a Category B driver do at a steady red traffic light?
Choose one answer below.
A
Stop before the stop line or intersection
✓
B
Drive through if no vehicle is visible
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C
Sound the horn and continue
✓
D
Enter slowly and decide inside the junction
✓
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